The Ethical Framework
The shift to digital spaces changed how we interact. Physical constraints vanished. This created a need for Cyber Ethics. It studies moral dilemmas in using technology, user behavior, and societal impact.
A combination of “Internet” and “Citizen.” A responsible netizen contributes to the online community, follows social protocols, respects others, and maintains digital hygiene.
Netiquettes: Digital Conduct
Without face-to-face cues, tone is lost. Netiquette prevents conflict. It counters the “online disinhibition effect” where people act rude because they feel anonymous.
Understanding Digital Footprints
Every action online leaves a trace. This data trail creates a permanent record of your online identity.
Data you intentionally submit. Facebook posts, emails sent, forms filled.
Data collected without you knowing. IP address logs, search history, location data.
Professional Email Etiquette
- Subject Lines: Keep them concise and relevant. (e.g., “Homework Submission: John Doe”).
- Tone: Avoid sarcasm; it often translates poorly in text.
- Attachments: Compress large files. Warn the recipient before sending executables.
- Response Time: Acknowledge receipt of important emails within 24 hours.
Do’s
- Fact Check: Verify news before sharing.
- Respect Privacy: Ask before tagging.
- Forgive: Be kind about spelling errors.
- Clear Subjects: Use specific email subjects.
Don’ts
- ALL CAPS: Interpreted as shouting.
- Flame Wars: Heated personal insults.
- Doxxing: Publishing private data.
- Spam: Sending huge files via email.
- Cyber Bullying: Using tech to harass others.
Deep Dive: Cyber Stalking & Bullying
Cyber bullying involves the use of electronic communication to bully a person, typically by sending messages of an intimidating or threatening nature.
- Stalking: Persistent monitoring of a victim’s online activity.
- Exclusion: Intentionally leaving someone out of online groups.
- Masquerading: Creating a fake identity to harass someone anonymously.
Social Media Ethics
Social platforms amplify our voice. This power requires responsibility.
Do not spread misinformation. If you share news, ensure it is from a credible source.
Never post photos or videos of friends without their explicit permission.
Digital Wellness
Maintaining a healthy relationship with technology is vital.
Physical Health
Follow the 20-20-20 rule: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds to reduce eye strain.
Mental Health
Curate your feed. Unfollow accounts that make you feel inadequate. Take scheduled digital detoxes.
Reporting Cyber Crimes in India
If you are a victim of cyberbullying or fraud, you can report it anonymously.





